ルーカス・クラナッハ

Lucas Cranach the Elder was the most successful German artist of the Renaissance, spending most of his career as court painter to the Electors of Saxony. Born in Kronach in 1472, he established himself in Wittenberg from 1504 onward, developing a prolific workshop that produced paintings, woodcuts, engravings, and designs across multiple genres. He became famous for his unflinching portraits of German princes and Protestant Reformers, and was a close friend of Martin Luther, whom he depicted repeatedly and for whom he created woodcut illustrations.